Table of Contents and Access to Abstracts
Keynotes
Stevens, Kenneth N.:
"Applying phonetic knowledge to lexical access",
3-14.
Ainsworth, William A.:
"Auditory mechanisms for speech perception",
171-178.
Bourlard, Hervé:
"Towards increasing speech recognition error rates",
883-894.
Furui, Sadaoki:
"Flexible speech recognition",
1595-1604.
Prosody Modelling in ASR
Jitsuhiro, Takatoshi / Yamada, Tomokazu / Sagayama, Shigeki:
"Syllabic duration control for vocabulary-free speech recognition",
15-18.
Takagi, Kazuyuki / Itahashi, Shuichi:
"Effectiveness of pause information in the content word detection of spoken dialogues",
19-22.
Kondo, Kazuhiro:
"Connected Japanese digit recognition with pitch accent-dependent models",
23-26.
Barras, C. / Caraty, M.-J. / Montacie, C.:
"Temporal control and training selection for HMM-based system",
27-30.
Hirose, Keikichi / Hu, Xinhni:
"HMM-based tone recognition of Chinese trisyllables using double codebooks on fundamental frequency and waveform power",
31-34.
Wideband Coding
Murgia, C. / Feng, Gang / Quinquis, C. / Guyader, A. Le:
"Very low delay and high quality coding of 20 hz -15 khz speech at 64 kbit/S",
37-40.
Sasaki, Shigeaki / Kataoka, Akitoshi / Moriya, Takehiro:
"Wideband CELP coder at 16-kbit/s with 10-ms frame",
41-44.
Black, A. W. / Atkinson, I. A. / Kondoz, A. M. / Evans, B. G.:
"High quality 14.1kb/s wideband speech coder",
45-48.
Abreu-Sernandez, V. / Docampo-Amoedo, D.:
"A multipulse-deconvolution codec for wideband speech",
49-52.
Chonavel, T. / Saoudi, S.:
"Multi-channel linear predictive coding of audio signals",
53-56.
Hardware and Systems for Speech Processing
Rohwer, E.:
"An advanced multi-DSP platform for speech technology integration in computer telephony applications",
58-62.
Ciria, Rafael / Sarmiento de Sotomayor, Rafael / Aguila, Cristina / Parera, José / Santos, Juan:
"Voice processing architecture for computer-telephony integration",
63-66.
Ortiz-Balbuena, L. / Perez-Meana, H. / Martinez-Gonzalez, A. / Rivera, L. Nino de / Nakano-Miyatake, M.:
"Fast convergent analog adaptive filter",
67-70.
Leandro, Manuel A. / Villegas, Alvaro / Pardo, José M.:
"Efficient isolated word recognition in Spanish based on static modeling",
71-74.
Cochard, Jean-Luc / Oppizzi, Olivier:
"Reliability in a multi-agent spoken language recognition system",
75-78.
Discriminative Training I, II
Matsui, Tomoko / Furui, Sadaoki:
"A study of speaker adaptation based on minimum classification error training",
81-84.
Nogueiras-Rodriguez, Albino / Marino, José B.:
"Maximum likelihood based discriminative training of acoustic models",
85-88.
Leprieur, Hugues / Haffner, Patrick:
"Discriminant learning with minimum memory loss for improved non-vocabulary rejection",
89-92.
Martin del Álamo, Cesar / Caminero-Gil, F. Javier / Torre-Munilla, Celinda de la / Hernandez-Gomez, Lúis:
"Codebook weights adaptation for discriminative training of SCHMM-based speech recognition systems",
93-96.
Na, Kyungmin / Jeon, Bumki / Chang, Dong-Il / Chae, Soo-Ik / Ann, Souguil:
"Discriminative training of hidden Markov models using overall risk criterion and reduced gradient method",
97-100.
Huo, Qiang / Chan, Chorkin:
"Discriminative training of HMM based speech recognizer with gradient projection method",
101-104.
Hernando, Javier / Ayarte, J. / Monte, E.:
"Optimization of speech parameter weighting for CDHMM word recognition",
105-108.
Rahim, Mazin G. / Lee, Chin-Hui / Juang, Biing-Hwang:
"Discriminative utterance verification for connected digits recognition",
529-532.
Peinado, Antonio M. / Rubio, Antonio J. / Segura, José C. / Sanchez, Victoria / Diaz, Jesus E.:
"MCE estimation of VQ parameters for MVQHMM speech recognition",
533-536.
Reichl, Wolfgang / Ruske, Günther:
"Discriminative training for continuous speech recognition",
537-540.
Paliwal, Kuldip K. / Bacchiani, M. / Sagisaka, Yoshinori:
"Minimum classification error training algorithm for feature extractor and pattern classifier in speech recognition",
541-544.
Auditory Modeling in Speech Recognition
Euler, Stephan:
"Integrated optimization of feature transformation for speech recognition",
109-112.
Morris, Andrew C. / Pardo, José M.:
"Phoneme transition detection and broad classification using a simple model based on the function of onset detector cells found in the cochlear nucleus",
115-118.
Fragniere, Eric / Schaik, Andre van / Vittoz, Eric:
"Linear predictive coding of speech using an analogue cochlear model",
119-122.
Jones, E. / Ambikairajah, E.:
"Pitch extraction of telephone bandwidth speech using a place-temporal approach",
123-126.
Bodden, Markus / Anderson, Timothy R.:
"A binaural selectivity model for speech recognition",
127-130.
Dobrin, Cristina / Haavisto, Petri / Laurila, Kari / Astola, Jaakko:
"Speech recognition experiments in a noisy environment using auditory system modelling",
131-134.
Applications and Systems
Berthommier, Frédéric / Meyer, Georg F.:
"Source separation by a functional model of amplitude demodulation",
135-138.
Davidek, V. / Sovka, P. / Sika, J.:
"Real-time implementation of spectral subtraction algorithm for suppression of acoustic noise in speech",
141-144.
Coile, Bert Van / Rühl, Hans-Wilhelm / Vogten, L. / Thoone, M. / Goß, S. / Delaey, D. / Moons, E. / Terken, Jacques M. B. / Pijper, Jan Roelof de / Kugler, M. / Kaufholz, P. / Krüger, R. / Leys, S. / Willems, S.:
"Speech synthesis for the new pan-european traffic message control system RDS-TMC",
145-148.
Pacifici, R. / Manca, G.:
"Echo cancelling in speech recognition systems",
149-152.
Calonge, T. / Alonso, L. / Ralha, R. / Sanchez, A. L.:
"Parallel implementation of an hybrid neural network used for speech recognition task",
153-156.
Li, M. / Proudfoot, J. T.:
"Hardware design of LPC coding for speech feature extraction",
157-160.
Bergmann, Henning / Hamer, Hans-Hermann / Noll, Andreas / Paeseler, Annedore / Tomaschewski, Horst:
"Modularization in task-specific language modelling",
161-164.
Avendano, Carlos / Hermansky, Hynek / Wan, Eric A.:
"Beyond NYQUIST: towards the recovery of broad-bandwidth speech from narrow-bandwidth speech",
165-168.
Large Vocabulary
Pye, D. / Woodland, Phil C. / Young, S. J.:
"Large vocabulary multilingual speech recognition using HTK",
181-184.
Lamel, Lori / Adda-Decker, M. / Gauvain, Jean-Luc:
"ISSUES IN LARGE VOCABULARY, MULTILINGUAL SPEECH RECOGNITION",
185-188.
Barnett, James / Bamberg, Paul / Held, Martin / Huerta, Juan / Manganaro, Linda / Weiss, Adam:
"Comparative performance in large-vocabulary isolated-word recognition in five european languages",
189-192.
Brousseau, Julie / Drouin, Caroline / Foster, George / Isabelle, Pierre / Kuhn, Roland / Normandin, Yves / Plamondon, Pierre:
"French speech recognition in an automatic dictation system for translators: the transtalk project",
193-196.
Dugast, Christian / Aubert, Xavier / Kneser, Reinhard:
"The Philips large-vocabulary recognition system for american English, French, and German",
197-200.
Lin, Sung-Chien / Chien, Lee-Feng / Chen, Keh-Jiann / Lee, Lin-Shan:
"A syllable-based very-large-vocabulary voice retrieval system for Chinese databases with textual attributes",
203-206.
Riley, Michael / Ljolje, Andrej / Hindle, Donald / Pereira, Fernando:
"The AT&t 60,000 word speech-to-text system",
207-210.
Ho, Tai-hsuan / Wang, Hsin-min / Chien, Lee-feng / Chen, Keh-Jiann / Lee, Lin-shan:
"Fast and accurate continuous speech recognition for Chinese language with very large vocabulary",
211-214.
Wang, Zuoying / Wu, Jun / Xiao, Xi / Quo, Jin:
"Methods towards the very large vocabulary Chinese speech recognition",
215-218.
Cook, G. D. / Robinson, A. J.:
"Utterance clustering for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition",
219-222.
Speech Coding I
Eriksson, Thomas / Linden, Jan / Skoglund, Jan:
"Vector quantization of glottal pulses",
225-228.
Festa, Michele / Sereno, Daniele:
"A speech coding algorithm based on prototypes interpolation with critical bands and phase coding",
229-232.
Tsoukalas, D. / Mouropoulos, Jiannis / Kokkinakis, George:
"Very low-bitrate speech coding using perceptually-derived spectral data",
233-236.
Piazzo, Lorenzo:
"A new very low bit rate speech coder: the step decomposition vocoder",
237-240.
Atkinson, I. A. / Kondoz, A. M. / Evans, B. G.:
"Time envelope LP vocoder: a new coding technique at very low bit rates",
241-244.
Stefanoiu, Dan / Kastantin, Radwan / Feng, Gang:
"Speech coding based on the discrete-time wavelet transform and human auditory system properties",
661-664.
Ancin, F. J. / Larreategui, M. L. / Burrows, B. L. / Carrasco, R. A.:
"Wavelets for low bit rate speech coding applications",
665-669.
Mandridake, E. / Atay, R. / Najim, M.:
"Adaptive speech vector coding with a multiresolution hierarchical codebook",
669-672.
Popescu, Andrei / Moreau, Nicolas:
"Subband analysis-by-synthesis coding",
673-676.
Parris, Clifford I. / Wong, Danny / Chambon, Francois:
"A robust 2.4kb/s LP-MBE with iterative LP modelling",
677-680.
Torres-Guijarro, M. S. / Casajus-Quiros, F. J.:
"Improved transient representation and quantization for sinusoidal speech coders",
681-684.
Yu, W. M. E. / Chan, Cheung-Fat:
"Efficient multiband excitation linear predictive coding of speech at 1.6 kbps",
685-688.
Wery, Bruno / Deketelaere, Stephane:
"Voice coding in the MSBN satellite communication system",
689-692.
Cheetham, B. M. G. / Sun, X. Q. / Wong, W. T. K.:
"Spectral envelope estimation for low bit-rate sinusoidal speech coders",
693-696.
Speech Signal Processing / Wavelets
Cohen, Israel / Raz, Shalom / Malah, David:
"Shift-invariant adaptive local trigonometric decomposition",
247-250.
Micallef, Paul / Chilton, Edward:
"Spectral envelope of speech using wavelets",
251-254.
Drygajlo, Andrzej / Thevoz, Nicolas:
"Multiresolution speech analysis using fast time-varying orthogonal wavelet packet transform algorithms",
255-258.
Rangoussi, Maria / Pedersen, Flemming:
"Second- and third-order wigner distributions in hierarchical recognition of speech phonemes",
259-262.
Saleh, G. M. K. / Niranjan, M. / Fitzgerald, W. J.:
"The use of maximum a posteriori parameters in linear prediction of speech",
263-268.
Applications of Speech Technology
Ortel, William C. G.:
"Observed long-term changes in customer calling patterns in a telephone application using automatic speech recognition",
269-272.
Asadi, Ayman / Lubensky, David / Madhavrao, L. / Naik, Jayant / Raman, Vijay / Vysotsky, George:
"Combining speech algorithms into a "natural" application of speech technology for telephone network services",
273-276.
Ludovik, Ye. / Sibirtsev, V.:
"Intelligent answering machine-secretary",
277-280.
Loken-Kim, Kyung-ho / Park, Young-duk / Mizunashi, Suguru / Fais, Laurel / Morimoto, Tsyuoshi:
"Verbal-gestural behaviors in multimodal spoken language interpreting telecommunications",
281-284.
Chen, Jung-Kuei / Lee, Lin-Shan / Soong, Frank K.:
"Large vocabulary, word-based Mandarin dictation system",
285-288.
Visual Speech
Goff, Bertrand Le / Guiard-Marigny, Thierry / Benoît, Christian:
"Read my lips... and my jaw! how intelligible are the components of a speaker's face?",
291-294.
Fuster Duran, Angela:
"Mcgurk effect in Spanish and German listeners: influences of visual cues in the perception of Spanish and German conflicting audio-visual stimuli",
295-298.
Beskow, Jonas:
"Rule-based visual speech synthesis",
299-302.
Lavagetto, Fabio / Lavagetto, Paolo:
"A new algorithm for visual synthesis of speech",
303-306.
Kabre, H.:
"Audiovisual speech recognition using the fuzzy shape filters model",
307-310.
Speaker Recognition I-III
He, Jialong / Liu, Li / Palm, Günther:
"On the use of features from prediction residual signals in speaker identification",
313-316.
Ng, Kai Tat / Li, Haizhou / Haton, Jean-Paul:
"Some nonparametric distance measures in speaker verification",
317-320.
Carey, Michael J. / Tattersall, Graham D. / Parris, Eluned S.:
"Adaptive transforms for speaker recognition",
321-324.
Ng, Kai Tat / Su, Jian / Xu, Bingzheng:
"Speaker recognition with discriminative speaker VQ models",
325-328.
Federico, A. / Paoloni, Andrea:
"Parametric speaker recognition over large population of telephonic voices",
329-332.
Altosaar, Toomas / Meister, Einar:
"Speaker recognition experiments in Estonian using multi-layer feed-forward neural nets",
333-336.
Magrin-Chagnolleau, Ivan / Bonastre, Jean-Frangois / Bimbot, Frédéric:
"Effect of utterance duration and phonetic content on speaker identification using second-order statistical methods",
337-340.
Labulin, Pavel V. / Koval, Sergey L. / Raev, Andrej N.:
"Automatic speaker recognition using formants-based nearest-neighbour distance measure",
341-344.
Homayounpour, M. Mehdi / Chollet, Gerard:
"Discrimination of voices of twins and siblings for speaker verification",
345-348.
Berkling, Kay M. / Barnard, Etienne:
"Theoretical error prediction for a language identification system using optimal phoneme clustering",
351-354.
Olsen, Jesper O.:
"Separation of speakers in audio data",
355-358.
Bonifas, J.-L. / Hernaez Rioja, I. / Etxebarria Gonzalez, B. / Saoudi, S.:
"Text-dependent speaker verification using dynamic time warping and vector quantization of LSF",
359-362.
Li, Haizhou / Haton, Jean-Paul / Gong, Yifan:
"On MMI learning of Gaussian mixture for speaker models",
363-366.
Gong, Yifan:
"Evaluation of Bayes decision approach to automatic determination of thresholds for speaker verification",
367-370.
Falavigna, Daniele:
"Comparison of different HMM based methods for speaker verification",
371-374.
Sheikhzadegan, J. / Tebiani, M. / Lotfizad, M. / Roohani, M. R.:
"Speaker classification by neural network for short utteranses using phoneme groups in Farsi",
375-378.
Floch, J.-L. Le / Montacie, C. / Caraty, M.-J.:
"Speaker recognition experiments on the NTIMIT database",
379-382.
Wagner, Michael / Mason, John S. / Millar, J. Bruce:
"Speaker identification using vector quantisation with codeword-specific derivative coding",
383-386.
Li, Haizhou / Haton, Jean-Paul / Su, Jian / Gong, Yifan:
"Speaker recognition with temporal transition models",
617-620.
Matsui, Tomoko / Kanno, Tomohito / Furui, Sadaoki:
"Speaker recognition using HMM composition in noisy environments",
621-624.
Che, ChiWei / Lin, Qiguang:
"Speaker recognition using HMM with experiments on the yoho database",
625-628.
Yu, Kin / Mason, John S. / Oglesby, John:
"Speaker recognition models",
629-632.
Artieres, T. / Gallinari, Patrick:
"Multi-state predictive neural networks for text-independent speaker recognition",
633-636.
Voice Source Analysis and Modelling
Beritelli, Francesco / Casale, Salvatore / Russo, Marco:
"A voiced/unvoiced speech discrimination technique based on fuzzy logic",
389-392.
Darsinos, V. / d'Alessandro, Christophe / Yegnanarayana, B.:
"Evaluation of a periodic/aperiodic speech decomposition algorithm",
393-396.
Rouat, Jean / Liu, Yong Chun / Morissette, Daniel:
"A pitch determination and voiced/unvoiced decision algorithm for noisy speech",
397-400.
Janer, Leonard:
"Modulated Gaussian wavelet transform based speech analyser (MGWTSA) pitch detection algorithm (PDA)",
401-404.
Navarro-Mesa, Juan L. / Esquerra-Llucia, Ignasi:
"A time-frequency approach to epoch detection",
405-408.
Larreategui, M. L. / Ancin, F. J. / Carrasco, R. A.:
"An improved epoch detection algorithm based on sinusoidal modelling of speech",
409-412.
Darsinos, V. / Galanis, D. / Kokkinakis, George:
"A method for fully automatic analysis and modelling of voice source characteristics",
413-416.
Pfitzinger, Hartmut R.:
"Dynamic vowel quality: a new determination formalism based on perceptual experiments",
417-420.
Ohno, Sumio / Fujisaki, Hiroya:
"A method for quantitative analysis of the local speech rate",
421-424.
Voice Personality Characteristics in TTS
Lee, Ki Seung / Youn, Dae Hee / Cha, Il Whan:
"Voice personality transformation using an orthogonal vector space conversion",
427-430.
Hashimoto, Makoto / Higuchi, Norio:
"Spectral mapping for voice conversion using speaker selection and vector field smoothing",
431-435.
Higuchi, Norio / Hashimoto, Makoto:
"Analysis of acoustic features affecting speaker identification",
435-438.
Akagi, Masato / Ienaga, Taw:
"Speaker individualities in fundamental frequency contours and its control",
439-442.
Lam, King-fai / Chan, Cheung-fat:
"Interpolating MBE v/UV mixture function for high quality synthesis of speech",
443-447.
Stylianou, Yannis / Cappe, Olivier / Moulines, Eric:
"Statistical methods for voice quality transformation",
447-450.
Stylianou, Yannis / Laroche, Jean / Moulines, Eric:
"High-quality speech modification based on a harmonic + noise model",
451-454.
Bou-Ghazah, Sahar E. / Hansen, John H. L.:
"Source generator based stressed speech perturbation",
455-458.
Robust Speech Recognition in Noise
Yoma, Nestor Becerra / McInnes, Fergus R. / Jack, Mervyn A.:
"Improved algorithms for speech recognition in noise using lateral inhibition and SNR weighting",
461-464.
Siohan, Olivier / Gong, Yifan / Haton, Jean-Paul:
"Noise adaptation using linear regression for continuous noisy speech recognition",
465-468.
Yang, Ruikang / Majaniemi, Markku / Haavisto, Petri:
"Dynamic parameter compensation for speech recognition in noise",
469-472.
Drygajlo, Andrzej / Virag, Nathalie / Cosendai, Gregoire:
"Robust speech recognition in noise using speech enhancement based on masking properties of the auditory system and adaptive HMM",
473-476.
Yu, Dong / Huang, Taiyi:
"Canonical correlation based compensation approach for robust speech recognition in noisy environment",
477-480.
Moreno, Pedro J. / Raj, Bhiksha / Stern, Richard M.:
"A unified approach for robust speech recognition",
481-484.
Modelling and Training for Robust Recognition
Singer, Harald / Paliwal, Kuldip K. / Beppu, Tomohiko / Sagisaka, Yoshinori:
"Effect of rasta-type processing for speech recognition with speaking-rate mismatches",
487-490.
Mirghafori, Nikki / Foster, Eric / Morgan, Nelson:
"Fast speakers in large vocabulary continuous speech recognition: analysis & antidotes",
491-494.
Chou, Wu / Rahim, Mazin G. / Buhrke, Eric:
"Signal conditioned minimum error rate training",
495-498.
Matsumura, Takeshi / Matsunaga, Shoichi:
"Non-uniform unit HMMS for speech recognition",
499-502.
Sankar, Ananth / Beaufays, Frangoise / Digalakis, Vassilios:
"Training data clustering for improved speech recognition",
503-506.
Huo, Qiang / Chan, Chorkin:
"On the use of bi-directional contextual dependence in acoustic modeling for speech recognition",
507-510.
Beppu, Tomohiko / Aikawa, Kiyoaki:
"Spontaneous speech recognition using dynamic CEPSTRA incorporating forward and backward masking effect",
511-514.
Afify, Mohamed / Gong, Yifan / Haton, Jean-Paul:
"Stochastic trajectory models for speech recognition: an extension to modelling time correlation",
515-518.
Milner, Ben P. / Vaseghi, Saeed V.:
"An analysis of cepstral-time matrices for noise and channel robust speech recognition",
519-522.
Rivlin, Ze'ev:
"A confidence measure for acoustic likelihood scores",
523-526.
Semantic Interpretation, ELSNET
Biem, Alain / McDermott, Erik / Katagiri, Shigeru:
"A discriminative filter bank model for speech recognition",
545-548.
Stahl, Holger / Müller, Johannes:
"A stochastic grammar for isolated representation of syntactic and semantic knowledge",
551-554.
Levin, Esther / Pieraccini, Roberto:
"Concept-based spontaneous speech understanding system",
555-558.
Bonafonte, Antonio / Marino, José B. / Lleida, Eduardo:
"Semantic decoding of speech in constrained domains",
559-562.
Federico, Marcello / Vernesoni, Fabrizio:
"A speech understanding architecture for an information query system",
563-566.
Bauer, Josef G. / Stahl, Holger / Müller, Johannes:
"A one-pass search algorithm for understanding natural spoken time utterances by stochastic models",
567-570.
Data based Text-to-Speech
Donovan, R. E. / Woodland, Phil C.:
"Improvements in an HMM-based speech synthesiser",
573-576.
Itoh, Yoshiharu / Hashimoto, Makoto / Higuchi, Norio:
"Sub-phonemic optimal path search for concatenative speech synthesis",
577-580.
Black, Alan W. / Campbell, Nick:
"Optimising selection of units from speech databases for concatenative synthesis",
581-584.
Lopez-Gonzalo, E. / Hernandez-Gomez, Lúis:
"Automatic data-driven prosodic modeling for text-to-speech",
585-588.
Mana, F. / Quazza, Silvia:
"Text-to-speech oriented automatic learning of Italian prosody",
589-592.
Prosody in Text-to-Speech
Breen, Andrew P.:
"A simple method of predicting the duration of syllables",
595-598.
Riedi, Marcel:
"A neural-network-based model of segmental duration for speech synthesis",
599-602.
Beaugendre, Frédéric:
"Generating French intonation at different speaking rates",
603-606.
Tzoukermann, Evelyne / Soumoy, Olivier:
"Segmental duration in French text-to-speech synthesis",
607-610.
Home, M. / Filipsson, M.:
"Developing the prosodic component for Swedish speech synthesis",
611-614.
Speaker Verification
Setlur, Anand / Jacobs, Thomas:
"Results of a speaker verification service trial using HMM models",
639-642.
Liou, Han-Sheng / Mammone, Richard J.:
"Application of phonetic weighting to the neural tree network based speaker recognition system",
643-646.
Reynolds, Douglas A. / Carlson, Beth A.:
"Text-dependent speaker verification using decoupled and integrated speaker and speech recognizers",
paper 0.
Gauvain, Jean-Luc / Lamel, Lori / Prouts, B.:
"Experiments with speaker verification over the telephone",
651-654.
CELP Coding
Moreno Perez, Sofia / Garcia Gomez, Ramon:
"Improved CELP algorithm suited for various speech coding applications",
699-702.
Atungsiri, S. A. / Kondoz, A. M. / Evans, B. G.:
"Comparative study of two codecs for an enhanced GSM system",
703-707.
Chui, Siu-pun / Chan, Cheung-fat:
"Fast low-delay CELP coding of speech at 8kbps",
707-710.
Kang, Hong Goo / Seo, Jeong Tae / Cha, Il Whan / Youn, Dae Hee:
"A low bit-rate speech coder using the perceptual properties of the human ear",
711-714.
Cucchi, Silvio / Fratti, Marco:
"Very fast CELP coding using stochastic innovations",
715-718.
Bouraoui, M. / Glass, W. / Feng, Gang:
"Fast codebook search algorithm based on hamming ECC for algebraic CELP speech coding",
719-722.
Fingscheidt, Tim / Wiechers, Thomas / Delfs, Eckhard:
"Implementation aspects of the GSM half-rate speech codec",
723-726.
Watson, S. D. / Cheetham, B. M. G. / Wong, W. T. K. / Lewis, A. V.:
"Low and variable bit-rate speech coding for ATM networks",
727-730.
Popescu, Andrei / Moreau, Nicolas / Lamblin, Claude:
"A differential encoding method for the LTP delay in CELP coders",
731-733.
Formant Analysis
Schmid, Philipp / Barnard, Etienne:
"Robust, n-best formant tracking",
737-740.
Plante, F. / Ainsworth, William A.:
"Formant tracking using reassigned spectrum",
741-744.
Schoentgen, Jean / Ciocca, S.:
"Direct calculation of the vocal tract area function from measured formant frequencies",
745-748.
Sun, Don X.:
"Robust estimation of spectral center-of-gravity trajectories using mixture spline models",
749-752.
Pan, J. S. / McInnes, Fergus R. / Jack, Mervyn A.:
"Bound for minkowski metric based on LP distortion measure",
753-756.
Tokuda, Keiichi / Masuko, Takashi / Yamada, Tetsuya / Kobayashi, Takao / Imai, Satoshi:
"An algorithm for speech parameter generation from continuous mixture HMMs with dynamic features",
757-760.
Richards, Hywel B. / Mason, John S. / Hunt, Melvyn J. / Bridle, John S.:
"Deriving articulatory representations of speech",
761-764.
Acoustic-Phonetic Modelling
Aubert, Xavier / Dugast, Christian:
"Improved acoustic-phonetic modeling in philips' dictation system by handling liaisons and multiple pronunciations",
767-770.
Morgan, Nelson / Wu, Su-Lin / Bourlard, Hervé:
"Digit recognition with stochastic perceptual speech models",
771-774.
Sitaram, R. N. V. / Sreenivas, Thippur:
"On incorporating phonemic constraints in hidden Markov models for speech recognition",
775-778.
Chang, Saga / Chen, Sin-Horng:
"An improvement on syllable-based continuous Mandarin speech recognition via using inter-syllable boundary models",
779-782.
Svendsen, Torbjorn / Soong, Frank K. / Purnhagen, Heiko:
"Optimizing baseforms for HMM-based speech recognition",
783-787.
Alvarez-Cercadillo, J. / Lee, Chin-Hui / Hernandez-Gomez, Luis:
"Acoustic modeling of context dependent units, for large vocabulary speech recognition in Spanish",
787-790.
Okawa, Shigeki / Shirai, Katsuhiko:
"Estimation of statistical phoneme center and its application to accurate phoneme modelling",
791-794.
Li, Z. / Kenny, P. / O'Shaughnessy, Douglas:
"Hybrid hidden Markov models in speech recognition",
795-798.
Fissore, L. / Ravera, F. / Laface, Pietro:
"Acoustic-phonetic modeling for flexible vocabulary speech recognition",
799-802.
Dumouchel, Pierre / O'Shaughnessy, Douglas:
"Segmental duration and HMM modeling",
803-806.
Ghio, A. / Rossi, Mario:
"A knowledge-based model for speaker-independent, acoustic-phonetic decoding",
807-810.
Spoken Language Resources I
Jan, Ea-Ee / Svaizer, Piergiorgio / Flanagan, James L.:
"A database for microphone array experimentation",
813-816.
Lander, T. / Cole, Ronald A. / Oshika, B. T. / Noel, M.:
"The OGI 22 language telephone speech corpus",
817-820.
Cole, Ronald A. / Noel, M. / Lander, T. / Durham, T.:
"New telephone speech corpora at CSLU",
821-824.
Os, E. A. den / Boogaart, T. I. / Boves, Lou / Klabbers, Esther:
"The Dutch polyphone corpus",
825-828.
Onomastica Consortium, The:
"The Onomastica interlanguage pronunciation lexicon",
829-832.
Bertenstam, J. / Blomberg, Mats / Carlson, Rolf / Elenius, Kjell / Granström, Björn / Gustafson, Joakim / Hunnicutt, Sheri / Hogberg, J. / Lindell, R. / Neovius, L. / Nord, Lennart / Serpa-Leitao, Antonio de / Strom, N.:
"The waxholm application database",
833-836.
Plante, F. / Meyer, Georg F. / Ainsworth, William A.:
"A pitch extraction reference database",
837-840.
Winski, Richard / Moore, Roger K. / Gibbon, Dafydd:
"Eagles spoken language working group: overview and results",
841-845.
Torre-Munilla, Celinda de la / Hernandez-Gomez, Luis / Tapias, Daniel:
"CEUDEX: a data base oriented to context-dependent units training in Spanish for continuous speech recognition",
845-848.
Lopez de Ipina, K. / Torres, I. / Onederra, L.:
"Design of a phonetic corpus for a speech database in basque language",
851-854.
Pirrelli, V. / Federici, S.:
""you'd better say nothing than say something wrong": analogy, accuracy and text-to-speech applications",
855-858.
Misheva, A. / Dimitrova, S. / Filipov, V. / Grigoreva, E. / Nikov, M. / Roach, Peter / Arnfield, S.:
"Bulgarian speech database: a pilot study",
859-863.
, Wolfgang J. Hess / Kohler, Klaus J. / Tillmann, Hans-Günther:
"The Phondat-verbmobil speech corpus",
863-866.
Chan, Dominic / Fourcin, Adrian / Gibbon, Dafydd / Granström, Björn / Huckvale, Mark / Kokkinakis, George / Kvale, Knut / Lamel, Lori / Lindberg, Borge / Moreno, Asunción / Mouropoulos, Jiannis / Senia, Franco / Trancoso, Isabel / Veld, Corin 't / Zeiliger, Jerome:
"EUROM - a spoken language resource for the EU - the SAM projects",
867-870.
Fink, Gernot A. / Johanntokrax, Michaela / Schaffranietz, Brigitte:
"A flexible formal language for the orthographic transcription of spontaneous spoken dialogues",
871-874.
Wang, Hsiao-Chuan:
"Design and implementation of Mandarin speech database in taiwan",
875-877.
Search Methods I-II
Morin, Philippe / Applebaum, Ted H.:
"Word hypothesizer based on reliably detected phoneme similarity regions",
897-900.
Ortmanns, S. / Ney, Hermann:
"Experimental analysis of the search space for 20 000-word speech recognition",
901-904.
Wang, Ming-Sheng / Imai, Satoshi:
"Speech parsing by downward request search based on the divide and conquer method",
905-908.
Waast, Claire / Bahl, Lalit / El-Beze, Marc:
"Fast match based on decision tree",
909-913.
Noda, Yoshiaki / Sagayama, Shigeki:
"Fast and accurate beam search using forward heuristic functions in HMM-LR speech recognition",
913-916.
Colton, Don / Fanty, Mark / Cole, Ronald A.:
"Utterance verification improves closed-set recognition and out-of-vocabulary rejection",
1067-1071.
Jimenez, V. M. / Marzal, A. / Monné, J.:
"A comparison of two exact algorithms for finding the n-best sentence hypotheses in continuous speech recognition",
1071-1074.
Takeda, Kazuya / Kuroiwa, Shingo / Naito, Masaki / Yamamoto, Seiichi:
"Top-down speech detection and n-best meaning search in a voice activated telephone extension system",
1075-1078.
Seide, Frank:
"Fast likelihood computation for continuous-mixture densities using a tree-based nearest neighbor search",
1079-1083.
Beyerlein, Peter / Ullrich, Meinhard:
"Hamming distance approximation for a fast log-likelihood computation for mixture densities",
1083-1086.
Komori, Yasuhiro / Yamada, Masayuki / Yamamoto, Hiroki / Ohora, Yasunori:
"An efficient output probability computation for continuous HMM using rough and detail models",
1087-1090.
Fritsch, J. / Rogina, I. / Sloboda, Tilo / Waibel, Alex:
"Speeding up the score computation of HMM speech regognizers with the bucket voronoi intersection algorithm",
1091-1094.
Analysis for Speech Recognition I-III
Nouza, Jan:
"On the speech feature selection problem: are dynamic features more important than the static ones?",
919-922.
Nadeu, Climent / Paches-Leal, Pau / Juang, Biing-Hwang:
"Filtering the time sequence of spectral parameters for speaker-independent CDHMM word recognition",
923-926.
Tambakas, Dimitris / Fakotakis, Nikos / Kokkinakis, George:
"Robust phoneme prototype extraction for speech recognition",
927-930.
Hunt, Melvyn J.:
"The even transform: a variance-equalizing orthogonal transformation and its application to speech recognition",
931-934.
Hübener, Kai:
"Using segmental coefficients in HMM speech recognition",
935-938.
Freitag, F. / Monte, E. / Hernando, Javier:
"On the use of the derivative of the pole trajectories of the LPC analysis parameter sequence as an alternative to delta parameters",
1373-1376.
Rao, P. V. S. / Raveendran, R.:
"On the dual role of sequence directionality and coherence in a spectral predictive discrimination model",
1377-1380.
Nadeu, Climent / Hernando, Javier / Gorricho, Monica:
"On the decorrelation of filter-bank energies in speech recognition",
1381-1384.
Junqua, Jean-Claude / Fohr, Dominique / Mari, J.-F. / Applebaum, Ted H. / Hanson, Brian A.:
"Time derivatives, cepstrai normaiization, and spectral parameter filtering for continuously spelled names over the telephone",
1385-1388.
Djezzar, Linda:
"Some new considerations about the spectral form of French stop bursts",
1389-1392.
Rao, P. V. S. / Raveendran, R.:
"Characterization of spectral transition region by various prediction approaches for discriminating stop consonants",
1393-1396.
Vorstermanst, A. / Martens, Jean-Pierre / Coile, Bert Van:
"Fast automatic segmentation and labeling: results on TIMIT and EUROMO",
1397-1400.
Ramsay, Gordon / Deng, Li:
"Maximum-likelihood estimation for articulatory speech recognition using a stochastic target model",
1401-1404.
J.Sirigos, J.Sirigos / Fakotakis, Nikos / Kokkinakis, George:
"A comparison of several speech parameters for speaker independent speech recognition and speaker recognition",
1407-1410.
Bitar, Nabil N. / Wilson, Carol Y. Espy-:
"Speech parameterization based on phonetic features: application to speech recognition",
1411-1414.
Beulen, K. / Welling, L. / Ney, Hermann:
"Experiments with linear feature extraction in speech recognition",
1415-1418.
Westendorf, Christian-M.:
"NONLINEAR FEATURE TRANSFORMATION BASED ON STATISTICAL PHONEME MODELING",
1419-1422.
Navarro-Mesa, Juan L. / Moreno, Asunción:
"Skewness and nonstationarity measures applied to reliable speech endpoint detection",
1423-1426.
Sarukkai, Ramesh R. / Bollard, Dana H.:
"The distance set representation of speech segments",
1427-1430.
Dobrisek, S. / Mihelic, R. / Pavesic, N.:
"Multi-variate mixture probability density modelling of VQ codebook using gradient descent algorithm",
1431-1434.
Perception/Pitch
Sluijter, Agaath M. C. / Heuven, Vincent J. van:
"Intensity and vocal effort as cues in the perception of stress",
941-944.
Owsianny, Mariusz:
"The effect of voice pitch on perception of synthetic Polish vowels",
945-948.
House, David:
"Perception of prepausal tonal contours: implications for automatic stylization of intonation",
949-952.
Takara, Tomio:
"Experimental study on perception of the glottal explosive of the Japanese ryukyu dialect",
953-956.
d'Alessandro, Christophe / Rosset, S. / Piot, O.:
"Measurement of pitch perception for F0 glides",
957-960.
Perception/Context
Wauquier-Gravelines, S.:
"Interferences between phonemes: evidence for "perceptual domains" in continuous speech perception",
963-966.
Son, Rob J. J. H. van / Pols, Louis C. W.:
"The influence of local context on the identification of vowels and consonants",
967-970.
Ainsworth, William A.:
"Effect of preceding noise duration on the perception of voiced plosives and vowels",
971-974.
Bonneau, Anne / Djezzar, Linda / Laprie, Yves:
"Influence of a prior knowledge of the vocalic context on stop burst perception",
975-978.
Donselaar, Wilma van:
"Listeners' use of the 'information-accentuation' interdependence in processing implicit and explicit references",
979-982.
Prosody: Models/Modelling Prosody
Fujisaki, Hiroya / Ohno, Sumio:
"Analysis and modeling of fundamental frequency contours of English utterances",
985-988.
Nicolas, P. / Hirst, Daniel J.:
"Symbolic coding of higher-level characteristics of fundamental frequency curves",
989-992.
Ross, Ken / Ostendorf, Mari:
"A dynamical system model for recognizing intonation patterns",
993-996.
Hunt, Andrew J.:
"Syntactic influence on prosodic phrasing in the framework of the link grammar",
997-1000.
Caspers, Johanneke / Heuven, Vincent J. van:
"Effects of time pressure on the choice of accent-lending and boundary-marking pitch configurations in dutch",
1001-1004.
Prosody I-III
Sakata, Mayumi / Hirose, Keikichi:
"Analysis and synthesis of prosodic features in spoken dialogue of Japanese",
1007-1010.
Campbell, Nick:
"Prosodic influence on segmental quality",
1011-1014.
Petek, Bojan:
"Towards voice-interactive telephone services in slovenia: on prosody of digits using the sociolinguistic framework",
1015-1018.
Möhler, Gregor / Dogil, Grzegorz:
"Test environment for the two level model of Germanic prominence",
1019-1022.
Daly-Kelly, Nancy A.:
"Linguistic and acoustic characteristics of pause intervals in spontaneous speech",
1023-1026.
Yamashita, Y. / Mizoguchi, R.:
"Modeling the contextual effects on prosody in dialog",
1329-1332.
Kompe, Ralf / Kießling, Andreas / Niemann, Heinrich / Nöth, Elmar / Schukat-Talamazzini, Ernst Günter / Zottmann, A. / Batliner, Anton:
"Prosodic scoring of word hypotheses graphs",
1333-1336.
Harbeck, S. / Kießling, Andreas / Kompe, Ralf / Niemann, Heinrich / Nöth, Elmar:
"Robust pitch period detection using dynamic programming with an ANN cost function",
1337-1340.
Hirai, Toshio / Higuchi, Norio / Sagisaka, Yoshinori:
"Automatic detection of major phrase boundaries using statistical properties of superpositional F0 control model parameters",
1341-1344.
Taylor, Paul:
"Using neural networks to locate pitch accents",
1345-1348.
Strik, Helmer:
"The relation between physiological signals and F0: a quantitative analysis method",
2027-2030.
Abe, Masanobu:
"Analysis of prosodic characteristics in speech advisories and their application to speech output",
2031-2034.
Caminero-Gil, M. GuittonF. Javier / Crestel, Joel / Charonnat, Laure:
"Pitch and elocution rate of diverts speech",
2035-2038.
Strom, Volker:
"Detection of accents, phrase boundaries and sentence modality in German with prosodic features",
2039-2042.
Morlec, Yann / Bailly, Gérard / Aubergé, Véronique:
"Synthesis and evaluation of intonation with a superposition model",
2043-2046.
Fach, Marcus / Wokurek, Wolfgang:
"Pitch accent classification of fundamental frequency contours by hidden Markov models",
2047-2050.
Hermes, Dik J.:
"Measuring the perceptual similarity of pitch contours",
2051-2054.
Langlais, Philippe:
"Microprosodic study of isolated French word corpora",
2055-2058.
Quantization of Spectral Parameters
Paliwal, Kuldip K.:
"Interpolation properties of linear prediction parametric representations",
1029-1032.
Choi, H. B. / Wong, W. T. K. / Cheetham, B. M. G. / Goodyear, C. C.:
"Interpolation of spectral information for low bit rate speech coding",
1033-1036.
Baghai-Ravary, Ladan / Beet, Steve / Tokhit, Osman:
"Adaptive flux interpolation, flow-based prediction, delta or delta-delta coefficients: which is best?",
1037-1040.
Kovesi, B. / Saoudi, S. / Boucher, J. M. / Reguly, Z.:
"LSP Markov model for reducing the complexity of vector quantization",
1041-1044.
Mohammadi, H. R. Sadegh / Holmes, W. H.:
"Predictive delta adaptive scalar quantization: an efficient method for coding the short-term speech spectrum",
1045-1048.
Chang, Dong-Il / Na, Kyungmin / Ann, Souguil:
"Conditional split vector quantization of LSP parameterswith multiple search",
1049-1052.
Bruhn, Stefan:
"MATRIX PRODUCT QUANTIZATION FOR VERY-LOW-RATE MOBILE SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS",
1053-1056.
Balss, U. / Reininger, Herbert / Schalk, H. / Wolf, Dietrich:
"Robust vector quantization for low bit rate speech coding",
1057-1060.
Ng, H. C. / Leung, S. H.:
"Scalar quantization of LSF parameters at 28 bits/frame",
1061-1064.
Systems and Evaluation
Arriola, J. M. Gutierrez / Galanes, F. M. Gimenez de los / Savoji, M. H.:
"Improvement of the quality of speech synthesis by analysis using segmentation and modeling of the excitation signal",
1097-1100.
Dymarski, Przemyslaw / Kuklinski, Slawomir / Kula, Siawomir:
"A text-to-speech synthesizer for the Polish language",
1101-1104.
Jürgens, C. / Wunderlich, M.:
"A comparison of different speech units for the German TTS-system tubsy",
1105-1108.
Delogu, Cristina / Paoloni, Andrea / Ridolfi, Paola:
"Confusions among Italian consonants in good and in telephone conditions: differences between text-to-speech systems and natural speech with noise",
1109-1112.
Williams, Briony:
"Text-to-speech synthesis for welsh and welsh English",
1113-1117.
Andersen, Ove / Dalsgaard, Paul:
"Multi-lingual testing of a self-learning approach to phonemic transcription of orthography",
1117-1120.
Adaption in Speech Recognition
Beattie, V. / Edmondson, S. / Miller, D. / Patel, Y. / Talvola, G.:
"An integrated multi-dialect speech recognition system with optional speaker adaptation",
1123-1126.
Neumeyer, Leonardo / Sankar, Ananth / Digalakis, Vassilios:
"A comparative study of speaker adaptation techniques",
1127-1130.
Zavaliagkos, G. / Schwartz, R. / McDonough, John / Makhoul, John:
"Adaptation algorithms for large scale HMM recognizers",
1131-1135.
Matsunaga, Shoichi / Kosaka, Tetsuo / Shimizu, Tohru:
"Speaking-style and speaker adaptation for the recognition of spontaneous dialogue speech",
1135-1138.
Dobler, S. / Rühl, Hans-Wilhelm:
"Speaker adaptation for telephone based speech dialogue systems",
1139-1143.
Shinoda, Koichi / Watanabe, Takao:
"Speaker adaptation with autonomous control using tree structure",
1143-1146.
Tonomura, Masahiro / Kosaka, Tetsuo / Matsunaga, Shoichi / Monden, Akito:
"Speaker adaptation fitting training data size and contents",
1147-1150.
Choi, H. C. / King, R. W.:
"Direct and joint-space approaches to the use of spectral transformation for speaker adaptation in continuous speech recognition",
1151-1154.
Leggetter, C. J. / Woodland, Phil C.:
"Flexible speaker adaptation for large vocabulary speech recognition",
1155-1158.
Spoken Dialogue
Kaspar, B. / Fries, G. / Schuhmacher, K. / Wirth, Antje:
"Faust - a directory assistance demonstrator",
1161-1164.
Watanuki, Keiko / Togawa, Fumio:
"Some signals of emotional arousal: analysis of conversations using a multimodal interaction database",
1165-1168.
Bruce, Gösta / Granström, Björn / Filipsson, M. / Gustafson, Kjell / Horne, Merle / House, David / Lastow, B. / Touati, Paul:
"Speech synthesis in spoken dialogue research",
1169-1172.
Zajicek, Mary / Brownsey, Ken / Lippmann, Simon / Palau, Patrice / Greenhead, Phyl:
"Dynamically created dialogues for automated telephone answering using uncertain reasoning and linguistic theory",
1173-1176.
Niimi, Y. / Kobayashi, Y.:
"Modeling dialogue control strategies to relieve speech recognition errors",
1177-1180.
Baekgaard, Anders:
"Constraining of input media in a spoken dialogue system",
1181-1184.
Kleckova, Jana / Matousek, Vaclav / Netrvalova, Jana:
"AN AUTOMATIC CREATION OF THE LANGUAGE MODEL FOR THE SPONTANEOUS CZECH SPEECH RECOGNIZER",
1185-1188.
O'Kane, M. / Kenne, P. E. / Pearcy, H. G.:
"A grammar of conversational English",
1189-1192.
Brison, Eric / Vigouroux, Nadine:
"Robust comprehension in a spoken dialog system",
1193-1196.
Lee, Youngjik / Kim, Young-Sum / Lee, Jung-Chul / Ryoo, Joon-Hyung / Yang, Jae-Woo:
"Korean-Japanese speech translation system for hotel reservation - Korean front desk side",
1197-1200.
Miscellaneous on Language Processing
Lin, Sung-Chien / Chien, Lee-Feng / Chen, Keh-Jiann / Lee, Lin-Shan:
"Unconstrained speech retrieval for Chinese document databases with very large vocabulary and unlimited domains",
1203-1206.
Delogu, Cristina / Carlo, Andrea Di / Falcone, Rino:
"Integrating partial syntactical analysis and plan recognition for understanding DB natural language queries",
1207-1211.
Kosarev, Yuri A.:
"Communicative language model: structure and functioning",
1211-1214.
Stevenur, Adelaide / Gallinari, Patrick:
"Integrating heuristic preferences into a neural understanding system",
1215-1218.
Gamback, Björn / Eineborg, Martin / Eriksson, Mikael / Ekholm, Barbro / Lyberg, Bertil / Svensson, Tomas:
"A language interface to a polyphone-based speech synthesizer",
1219-1223.
Niklfeld, Georg / Pirker, Hannes / Trost, Harald:
"Using two-level morphology as a generator-synthesizer interface for concept-to-speech",
1223-1226.
Koo, Myoung-Wan / Sohn, Il-Hyun / Kim, Woo-Sung / Chang, Du-Seong:
"KT-STS: a speech translation system for hotel reservation and a continuous speech recognition system for speech translation",
1227-1230.
Vilar, J. M. / Marzal, A. / Vidal, Enrique:
"Learning language translation in limited domains using finite-state models: some extensions and improvements",
1231-1234.
Novick, David G. / Ward, Karen / Corliss, Benjamin:
"The effect of context on the intelligibility of dialogue",
1235-1238.
Language Modelling I, II
Kilian, Ute / Class, Fritz / Kaltenmeier, Alfred / Regel-Brietzmann, Peter:
"Representation of a finite state grammar as bigram language model for continuous speech recognition",
1241-1244.
Generet, M. / Ney, Hermann / Wessel, F.:
"Extensions of absolute discounting for language modeling",
1245-1248.
Moisa, Loreia / Giachin, Egidio:
"Automatic clustering of words for probabilistic language models",
1249-1253.
Martin, Sven / Liermann, Jörg / Ney, Hermann:
"Algorithms for bigram and trigram word clustering",
1253-1256.
Ueberla, Joerg P.:
"More efficient clustering of n-grams for statistical language modeling",
1257-1260.
Naeve, Uta / Socher, Gudrun / Fink, Gernot A. / Kummert, Franz / Sagerer, Gerhard:
"Generation of language models using the results of image analysis",
1739-1742.
Flach, Gudrun:
"Modelling pronunciation variability for special domains",
1743-1746.
Cremelie, Nick / Martens, Jean-Pierre:
"On the use of pronunciation rules for improved word recognition",
1747-1750.
Murakami, Jin'ichi:
"Reducing memory requirements and computational costs for the baum-welch algorithm and application to automatic stochastic network grammar acquisition",
1751-1754.
Besling, Stefan / Meier, Hans-Günter:
"Language model speaker adaptation",
1755-1758.
Gros, Jerneja / Mihelic, R. / Pavesic, N.:
"Sentence hypothesisation using NG-gram models",
1759-1762.
Rosenfeld, Ronald:
"Optimizing lexical and N-gram coverage via judicious use of linguistic data",
1763-1766.
Spies, Marcus:
"A language model for compound words in speech recognition",
1767-1770.
Benchmarking and Assessment I-II
Müller, Johannes / Stahl, Holger:
"Collecting and analyzing spoken utterances for a speech controlled application",
1437-1440.
Nagabuchi, Hiromi / Takahashi, Akira / Ogawa, Mineyoshi:
"Speech intelligibility and loudness assessment in a wireless personal communication",
1441-1444.
Hone, K. S. / Series, R. W. / Baber, C.:
"An experimental investigation of the input and error correction strategies used by subjects entering digits with the AURIX speech recogniser",
1445-1448.
Belhoula, Karim:
"Goal-directed generation of intelligibility test vocabularies in the framework of names synthesis",
1449-1452.
Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold / Gamm, Stephan:
"Human factors of a voice-controlled car stereo",
1453-1456.
Bernsen, Niels Ole / Dybkjaer, Hans / Dybkjaer, Laila:
"Exploring the limits of system-directed dialogue, dialogue evaluation of the danish dialogue system",
1457-1460.
Leeuwen, David A. van / Berg, Leo-Geert van den / Steeneken, Herman J. M.:
"Human benchmarks for speaker independent large vocabulary recognition performance",
1461-1464.
Simons, Alison:
"Predictive assesment for speaker independent isolated word recognisers",
1465-1468.
Satoshi, Kobayashi / Shigeyoshi, Kitazawa:
"Consistency of inter-transcribers' transcription",
1263-1266.
Klaus, H. / Niebank, A.:
"Comparison of reference system approaches for the quality assessment of synthesized speech",
1267-1270.
Steeneken, Herman J. M. / Leeuwen, David A. van:
"Multi-lingual assessment of speaker independent large vocabulary speech-recognition systems: THE SQALE-PROJECT",
1271-1274.
Bartkova, K. / Dubois, D. / Jouvet, D. / Monné, J.:
"Error analysis on field data and improved garbage HMM modelling",
1275-1278.
Verheijen, E. J. A. / Nes, F. L. van / Bruyn, L. M. de / Hasman, A. / Arends, J. W.:
"Interference of speech recognition feedback during diagnostic tasks",
1279-1282.
Production/Biomechanics
Vaxelaire, Beatrice:
"Geometric and temporal constraints in the production of French consonant sequences x-ray and acoustic data for French",
1285-1288.
Laboissiere, Rafael / Sanguineti, Vitpoxio / Payan, Yohan:
"On the biomechanical control variables of the tongue during speech movements",
1289-1292.
Bouabana, Soumya / Maeda, Shinji:
"Multipulse LPC modeling of articulatory movements: analysis and interpretation",
1293-1296.
Richard, G. / Liu, M. / Snider, D. / Duncan, H. / Lin, Qiguang / Flanagan, James L. / Levinson, Stephen / Davis, D. / Slimon, S.:
"Numerical simulations of fluid flow in the vocal tract",
1297-1300.
Suzuki, Hisayoshi / Nakai, Takayoshi / Sakakibara, Hiroshi:
"3-d fem analysis of sound propagation in the nasal tract",
1301-1304.
Phonetics and Phonology I
Prieto, Pilar / Shih, Chilin:
"Effects of tonal clash on downstepped h* accents in Spanish",
1307-1310.
Kondo, Mariko:
"The effect of two factors related to speaking tempo on vowel devoicing in Japanese",
1311-1314.
Goedemans, Rob / Heuven, Vincent J. van:
"Duration perception in subsyllabic constituents",
1315-1318.
Bergem, Dick R. van:
"Experimental evidence for a comprehensive theory of vowel reduction",
1319-1322.
Ohala, John J.:
"Clear speech does not exaggerate phonemic contrast",
1323-1326.
Fitt, Susan:
"The pronunciation of unfamiliar native and non-native town names",
2227-2230.
Gustafson, Joakim:
"Using two-level morphology to transcribe Swedish names",
2231-2234.
Demolin, Didier / Hombert, Jean-Marie / Lecuit, Véronique / Segebarth, Christoph / Soquet, Alain:
"An MRI study of French vowels",
2235-2238.
Solé, Marie-Josep / Estebas, E.:
"Connected speech processes: a cross-linguistic study",
2239-2242.
Deligne, Sabine / Yvon, Francois / Bimbot, Frédéric:
"Variable-length sequence matching for phonetic transcription using joint multigrams",
2243-2246.
Tajchman, Gary / Foster, Eric / Jurafsky, Daniel:
"Building multiple pronunciation models for novel words using exploratory computational phonology",
2247-2250.
Aguilar, Lourdes / Machuca, Maria:
"Pragmatic factors affecting the phonetic properties of diphthongs",
2251-2254.
Farnetani, Edda:
"The spatial and the temporal dimensions of consonant reduction in conversational Italian",
2255-2258.
Gillis, S. / Schutter, G. De / Verhoeven, J.:
"Neutralization of consonant length: the case of dutch intervocalic stops",
2259-2262.
Kotani, Manabu / Matsumoto, Haruya:
"Sound perception between two languages based on analyses of onomatopoeic expression",
2263-2266.
Language Identification
Yan, Yonghong / Barnard, Etienne:
"An approach to language identification with enhanced language model",
1351-1354.
Nowell, P. / Moore, Roger K.:
"The application of dynamic programming techniques to non-word based topic spotting",
1355-1358.
Shuichi, Itahashi / Liang, Du:
"Language identification based on speech fundamental frequency",
1359-1362.
Lund, Michael A. / Gish, Herbert:
"Two novel language model estimation techniques for statistical language identification",
1363-1366.
Kwan, HingKeung / Hirose, Keikichi:
"Recognized phoneme-based N-gram modeling in automatic language identification",
1367-1370.
Pattern Recognition and HMM's
Varona, A. / Torres, I. / Casacuberta, F.:
"Discriminative-transitional/steady units for Spanish continuous speech recognition",
1471-1474.
Mingy, Ji / O'Boyle, Peter / Smith, Jack:
"An HMM with optimized segment-dependent observations for speech recognition",
1475-1478.
Moudenc, T. / Jouvet, D. / Monné, J.:
"Improving recognition performances on field data with an a-priori segmentation of the speech signal",
1479-1482.
Welling, L. / Ney, Hermann / Eiden, A. / Forbrig, C.:
"Connected digit recognition using statistical template matching",
1483-1486.
Falkhausen, Markus / Reininger, Herbert / Wolf, Dietrich:
"Calculation of distance measures between hidden Markov models",
1487-1490.
Shen, Jia-lin / Lee, Lin-shan:
"A chernoff distance based segmental probability model (CD-SPM) approach for Mandarin syllable recognition",
1491-1494.
Castro, M. J. / Prat, F. / Aibar, P. / Casacuberta, F.:
"Geometric pattern recognition techniques for acoustic-phonetic decoding of Spanish continuous speech",
1495-1498.
Bocchieri, Enrico / Riccardi, Giuseppe:
"State tying of triphone HMM's for the 1994 AT&t ARPA ATIS recognizer",
1499-1502.
Farhat, Azarshid / O'Shaughnessy, Douglas:
"A shared-distribution approach in a hidden Markov model-based continuous speech recognition system",
1503-1506.
Ferreiros, Javier / Pardo, José M.:
"Preliminary experimentation of different methods for continuous speech recognition in Spanish",
1507-1510.
Compensations for Unknown Channels
Doblinger, Gerhard:
"Computationally efficient speech enhancement by spectral minima tracking in subbands",
1513-1516.
Salavedra, Josep M. / Hernando, Javier / Masgrau, Enrique / Moreno, Asunción:
"Robust hos-based techniques applied to speech recognition and enhancement",
1517-1520.
Paliwal, Kuldip K.:
"A maximum likelihood equalization technique for robust speech recognition in adverse environments",
1521-1524.
Faucon, G. / Bouquin Jeannes, R. Le:
"Joint system for acoustic echo cancellation and noise reduction",
1525-1528.
Chang, Jane / Zue, Victor:
"A study of speech recognition system robustness to microphone variations",
1529-1532.
Potamianos, Altxandros / Lee, Li / Rose, Richard C.:
"A feature-space transformation for telephone based speech recognition",
1533-1536.
Cordoba, Ricardo de / Menendez-Pidal, Xavier / Macias-Guarasa, Javier / Gallardo, Ascension / Pardo, José M.:
"Development and improvement of a real-time ASR system for isolated digits in Spanish over the telephone line",
1537-1540.
Chien, Jen-Tzung / Lee, Lee-Min / Wang, Hsiao-Chuan:
"Channel estimation for reference model adaptation in telephone speech recognition",
1541-1544.
Yasukawa, Hiroshi:
"Enhancement of telephone speech quality by simple spectrum extrapolation method",
1545-1548.
Handel, Peter:
"Low-distortion spectral subtraction for speech enhancement",
1549-1552.
Overcoming the Effects of Noise and Variability
Hu, Zhihong / Barnard, Etienne / Cole, Ronald A.:
"Transition-based feature extraction within frame-based recognition",
1555-1558.
Girin, L. / Feng, Gang / Schwartz, Jean-Luc:
"Noisy speech enhancement with filters estimated from the speaker's lips",
1559-1562.
Adjoudani, A. / Benoît, Christian:
"Audio-visual speech recognition compared across two architectures",
1563-1566.
Liu, Sharlene A.:
"Noise effects on landmark detection in a speech recognition system",
1567-1570.
Charonnat, Laure / Crestel, Joel / Glutton, Michel / Chuberre, Herve:
"AR identification of the vocal filter from noisy hyperbaric speech signals",
1571-1574.
Sovka, Pavel / Pollak, Petr:
"The study of speech/pause detectors for speech enhancement methods",
1575-1578.
Sokol, Robert / Mercier, Guy:
"Neural-fuzzy network for phonetic features recognition",
1579-1582.
Shamsoddini, A. / Denbigh, P. N.:
"A system for speech separation",
1583-1586.
Zhao, Yunxin:
"Hierarchical mixture models and phonological rules in open-vocabulary speech recognition",
1587-1590.
Modelling Segments and Units
Bonafonte, Antonio / Estany, Rafael / Vives, Eugenio:
"Study of subword units for Spanish speech recognition",
1607-1610.
Holmes, Wendy J. / Russell, Martin J.:
"Speech recognition using a linear dynamic segmental HMM",
1611-1614.
Yamamoto, Kazumasa / Nakagawa, Seiichi:
"Comparative evaluation of segmental unit input HMM and conditional density HMM",
1615-1618.
Matsunaga, Shoichi / Matsumura, Takeshi / Singer, Harald:
"Continuous speech recognition using non-uniform unit based acoustic and language models",
1619-1622.
Blackburn, C. S. / Young, S. J.:
"Towards improved speech recognition using a speech production model",
1623-1626.
Out of Vocabulary Recognition
Sukkar, Rafid A. / Lee, Chin-Hui / Juang, Bling-Hwang:
"A vocabulary independent discriminatively trained method for rejection of non-keywords in sub word based speech recognition",
1629-1632.
Torrecilla, Juan Carlos / Tapias, Daniel / Caminero-Gil, F. Javier / Villarrubia, Luis:
"Rejection techniques based on context independent subword units",
1633-1636.
Fetter, Pablo / Class, Fritz / Haiber, Udo / Kaltenmeier, Alfred / Kilian, Ute / Regel-Brietzmann, Peter:
"Detection of unknown words in spontaneous speech",
1637-1640.
Nakamura, Atsushi:
"A minimum error training of garbage model for keyword spotter with artificially generated training data",
1641-1644.
Hetherington, I. Lee:
"New words: effect on recognition performance and incorporation issues",
1645-1648.
Neural Networks I-IV
Baldwin, David O. / Meyer, Georg F.:
"Improving speech recognition using speaker classification",
1651-1654.
Glaeser, Axel:
"Modular neural networks with task-specific input parameters for speakerindependent speech recognition",
1655-1658.
Rigoll, Gerhard / Neukirchen, Ch. / Rottland, J.:
"Large vocabulary speaker-independent continuous speech recognition with a new hybrid system based on MMI-neural networks",
1659-1662.
Bourlard, Hervé / Konig, Yochai / Morgan, Nelson:
"REMAP: recursive estimation and maximization of a posteriori probabilities in connectionist speech recognition",
1663-1666.
Lee, Tan / Ching, P. C. / Chan, L. W.:
"An RNN based speech recognition system with discriminative training",
1667-1670.
Castano, M. A. / Vidal, Enrique / Casacuberta, F.:
"Preliminary experiments for automatic speech understanding through simple recurrent networks",
1673-1676.
Yu, Ha-Jin / Oh, Yung-Hwan:
"A neural network using non-uniform units for continuous speech recognition",
1677-1680.
Franco, Horatio / Digalakis, Vassilios:
"Temporal correlation modeling in a hybrid neural network/hidden Markov model speech recognizer",
1681-1684.
Buniet, Laurent / Fohr, Dominique:
"Continuous speech segmentation with the gamma memory model",
1685-1688.
Menendez-Pidal, Xavier / Cordoba, Ricardo de / Ferreiros, Javier / Pardo, José M.:
"Incorporating fuzzy modelling in a hybrid HMM-ANNs system for CSR tasks",
1689-1692.
Reichl, Wolfgang / Harengel, S. / Wolfertstetter, F. / Ruske, Günther:
"Neural networks for nonlinear discriminant analysis in continuous speech recognition",
2163-2166.
Rigoll, Gerhard:
"Speech recognition experiments with a new multilayer LVQ network (MLVQ)",
2167-2170.
Neto, Joao / Almeida, Luis / Hochberg, Mike / Martins, Ciro / Nunes, Luis / Renals, Steve / Robinson, Tony:
"Speaker-adaptation for hybrid HMM-ANN continuous speech recognition system",
2171-2174.
Puzrla, Premysl / Bimbot, Frédéric / Windheuser, Christoph:
"Distributed binary representations for word recognition by TDNN-DTW hybrid systems",
2175-2178.
Anglade, Yolande:
"A robust discrimination method based on selectively trained neural networks for confusable words in noisy conditions",
2179-2182.
Abrash, Victor / Franco, Horacio / Sankar, Ananth / Cohen, Michael:
"Connectionist speaker normalization and adaptation",
2183-2186.
Galindo, Pedro L.:
"A competitive algorithm for training HMM for speech recognition",
2187-2190.
Paping, Martin / Marti, Hans / Renfer, Mark:
"Predictive connectionist speech recognition with a new discriminant learning algorithm",
2193-2196.
Rubio, Antonio J. / Reilly, Ronan G.:
"Preliminary results on speech signal segmentation with recurrent neural networks",
2197-2200.
Vicsi, Klara / Vig, Attila:
"Text independent neural network/rule based hybrid, continuous speech recognition",
2201-2204.
Ng, Ying Pang / Ching, P. C. / Chan, L. W.:
"Automatic recognition of Cantonese lexical tones in connected speech by multi-layer perceptron",
2205-2208.
Abberley, Dave / Green, Phil:
"Combining HMM processing and formant measurements in automatic speech recognition",
2209-2212.
Na, Kyungmin / Ryu, Jekwan / Chang, Dong-Il / Chae, Soo-Ik / Ann, Souguil:
"Recurrent neural prediction models for speech recognition",
2213-2216.
Djezzar, Linda / Haton, Jean-Paul:
"Exploiting acoustic-phonetic knowledge and neural networks for stop recognition",
2217-2220.
Gomez, P. / Rodellar, V. / Alvarez, A. / Bobadilla, J. / Bernal, J. / Nieto, V. / Perez, M.:
"Estimation of speech formant-dynamics using neural networks",
2221-2224.
Human Word Recognition
Jongenburger, Willy / Heuven, Vincent J. van:
"The role of linguistic stress in the time course of word recognition in stress-accent languages",
1695-1698.
Gelder, Beatrice de / Bertelson, Paul / Vroomen, Jean / Chen, Hsuan Chin:
"Inter-language differences in the mcgurk effect for dutch and Cantonese listeners",
1699-1702.
Otake, Takashi / Davis, Sally M. / Cutler, Anne:
"Listeners representations of within-word structure: a cross-linguistic and cross-dialectal investigation",
1703-1706.
McQueen, James M. / Cox, Ethan:
"The use of phonotactic constraints in the segmentation of dutch",
1707-1710.
Vroomen, Jean / Gelder, Beatrice de:
"Lexical inhibition in spoken word recognition",
1711-1714.
Pathology and Communications I-II
Vieira, Maurilio Nunes / McInnes, Fergus R. / Jack, Mervyn A. / Maran, Arnold / Watson, Colin / Little, Moira:
"Methodological aspects in a multimedia database of vocal fold pathologies",
1867-1870.
Udayashankara, V. / Shivaprasad, A. P.:
"The application of volterra LMS adaptive filtering to speech enhancement for the hearing impaired",
1871-1874.
Rosso, P. / Wright, J. H. / Smith, M.:
"CAPDA: managing intelligibility in children and young adults with down's syndrome or speech disorders",
1875-1878.
Wrench, Alan A. / Jackson, Mary S. / Soutar, David S. / Robertson, A. Gerry / Beck, Janet MacKenzie:
"Evaluation of a system for segmental speech quality assessment: voiceless fricatives",
1879-1882.
Teston, B. / Galindo, B.:
"A diagnostic and rehabilitation aid workstation for speech and voice pathologies",
1883-1886.
Nemeth, Geza / Olaszy, Gabor / Pataki, Laszlo / Hernandez Gomez, Luis / Freitas, Diamantino:
"Improvement, evaluation and testing of a low cost multilingual portable speaking aid for the speech impaired",
1887-1890.
Michaelis, Dirk / Strube, Hans Werner:
"Empirical study to test the independence of different acoustic voice parameters on a large voice database",
1891-1894.
Ortiz, Sergio D. Cano / Beceiro, Daniel Escobedo / Reyes, Manuel Socarras:
"The spectral analysis of infant cry: an initial approximation",
1895-1898.
Seiyama, N. / Nakamura, A. / Imai, A. / Takagi, T. / Miyasaka, E.:
"Portable speech rate conversion system",
1717-1720.
Zhang, Jialu:
"A field test of sivo aid in China",
1721-1724.
Arai, Takayuki / Okazaki, Keiko / Imatomi, Setsuko / Yoshida, Yuichi:
"Analysis for palatalized articulation of [s] sounds using synthetic speech",
1725-1728.
Marasek, Krzysztof:
"An attempt to classify LX signals",
1729-1732.
Schoentgen, Jean / Guchteneere, Raoul de:
"Time series analysis of glottal cycle lengths of healthy and dysphonic speakers",
1733-1736.
Language Modelling III and Syntactic Analysis
Schukat-Talamazzini, Ernst-Günter / Hendrych, R. / Kompe, Ralf / Niemann, Heinrich:
"Permugram language models",
1773-1776.
Staab, Steffen:
"GLR-parsing of word lattices using a beam search method",
1777-1780.
Seneff, Stephanie / McCandless, Michael / Zue, Victor:
"Integrating natural language into the word graph search for simultaneous speech recognition and understanding",
1781-1784.
Koppelman, Joshua / Pietra, Stephen Delia / Epstein, Mark / Roukos, Salim / Ward, Todd:
"A statistical approach to language modelling for the ATIS task",
1785-1788.
Jones, G. J. F. / Lloyd-Thomas, H. / Wright, J. H.:
"Lattice parsing and application of integrated language models for speech recognition",
1789-1792.
Rayner, Manny / Wyard, Peter:
"Robust parsing of n-best speech hypothesis lists using a general grammar-based language model",
1793-1796.
Brugnara, Fabio / Cettolo, Mauro:
"Improvements in tree-based language model representation",
1797-1800.
Kenne, P. E. / O'Kane, M. / Pearcy, H. G.:
"Language modeling of spontaneous speech in a court context",
1801-1804.
Linguistics Aspects of TTS
Shih, Chilin:
"Study of vowel variations for a Mandarin speech synthesizer",
1807-1810.
Sanders, Eric / Taylor, Paul:
"Using statistical models to predict phrase boundaries for speech synthesis",
1811-1814.
Tatham, Mark / Lewis, Eric:
"Naturalness in a high-level synthetic speech system",
1815-1818.
Morton, Katherine / Tatham, Mark:
"Pragmatic effects in speech synthesis",
1819-1822.
Mixdorff, Hansjörg / Fujisaki, Hiroya:
"A scheme for a model-based synthesis by rule of F0 contours of German utterances",
1823-1826.
Ishikawa, Yasushi / Nakajima, Kunio:
"Speech synthesis by rule based on synthesis units considering prosodic features",
1827-1830.
Kerkhoff, J. / Rietveld, T.:
"The generation of prosody in the nijmegen rule oriented speech synthesis system",
1831-1834.
Vincent, Pean / Anne, Lacheret-Dujour:
"Phonological rules modelling style variations of 'e' caduc in French parisian spontaneous speech for text-to-speech synthesis",
1835-1838.
Articulatory Modelling in Synthesis
Wei, Dongbing / Devaney, J. W. / Goodyear, C. C.:
"Voiced diphone synthesis using a parametric model and formant based mapping",
1841-1844.
Yarrington, Debra / Bunnell, H. Timothy / Ball, Gene:
"Robust automatic extraction of diphones with variable boundaries",
1845-1848.
Greenwood, A. R.:
"Generation of articulatory synthesiser parameters from formant frequencies using a cubic mapping function",
1849-1852.
Veldhuis, R. N. J. / Bogaert, I. J. M. / Lous, N. J. C.:
"Two-mass models for speech synthesis",
1853-1856.
Bavegard, Mats:
"Introducing a parametric consonantal model to the articulatory speech synthesiser",
1857-1860.
Katae, Nobuyuki / Matsumoto, Tatsuro / Kimura, Shinta / Kaseda, Mitsuko / Ohyama, Takayuki:
"High-quality Japanese text-to-speech system: NARSYS",
1861-1864.
Production
Yeou, Mohamed:
"An investigation of locus equations as a source of information for consonantal place",
1901-1904.
Parlangeau, Nathalie / Andre-Obrecht, Regine / Marchal, Alain:
"Automatic labelling of multi-sensor speech database: issues and perspectives",
1905-1908.
Son, Rob J. J. H. van / Pols, Louis C. W.:
"What does consonant reduction look like, if it exists?",
1909-1912.
Bailly, Gérard / Boe, Louls-Jean / Vallee, N. / Badin, Pierre:
"Articulatori-acoustic vowel prototypes for speech production",
1913-1916.
Pitermann, M. / Schoentgen, Jean:
"Experimental study of the target theory of vowel production",
1917-1920.
Sock, R. / Perrier, Pascal / Löfqvist, Anders:
"Comparing tongue kinematic and acoustic phasing patterns for vowel quantity contrasts in WOLOF",
1921-1924.
Perrier, Pascal / Apostol, Lian / Payan, Yohan:
"Evaluation of a vowel normalisation procedure based on speech production knowledge",
1925-1928.
Sampath, Santha:
"Dialect specific features of australian English diphthongs in spontaneous speech",
1929-1932.
Vescovi, Christophe / Castelli, Eric / Pelorson, Xavier:
"Adaptation of a two-mass model of the vocal cords to a particular speaker",
1933-1936.
Spoken Dialogue Systems
Springer, Stephen / Basson, Sara / Kalyanswamy, Ashok / Man, Edward / Yashchin, Dina:
"The money talks interactive speech technology assessment: a report from the field",
1939-1942.
Siroux, J. / Guyomard, M. / Jolly, Y. / Multon, F. / Remondeau, C.:
"Speech and tactile-based georal system",
1943-1946.
Fraser, Norman M. / Thornton, J. H. Simon:
"Vocalist: a robust, portable spoken language dialogue system for telephone applications",
1947-1950.
Suzuki, Masami / Inoue, Naomi / Yato, Fumihiro / Takeda, Kazuya / Yamamoto, Seiichi:
"A prototype of a Japanese-Korean realtime speech translation system",
1951-1954.
Zeigler, B. L. / Mazor, B.:
"Query-response relationships in the oasis speech-recognition system",
1955-1958.
Spoken Dialogue Systems II (Development and Tools)
Lamel, Lori / Rosset, S. / Bennacef, S. / Bonneau-Maynard, H. / Devillers, L. / Gauvain, Jean-Luc:
"Development of spoken language corpora for travel information",
1961-1964.
Flammia, Giovanni / Zue, Victor:
"Empirical evaluation of human performance and agreement in parsing discourse constituents in spoken dialogue",
1965-1968.
Nitta, Tsuneo / Amamiya, Mika / Kamio, Hiroyuki / Matsu'ura, Hiroshi / Uchiyama, Arisa / Tamura, Masafumi:
"Multimodal spoken dialogue systems and rapid-prototyping",
1969-1972.
Larsen, Lars Bo:
"Development and evaluation of a spoken dialogue for a telephone based transaction system",
1973-1976.
Hild, Hermann / Waibel, Alex:
"Integrating spelling into spoken dialogue recognition",
1977-1980.
Overview of Robust Speech Recognition Techniques
Gales, M. J. F. / Young, S. J.:
"The application of parallel model combination to a large vocabulary dictation task",
1983-1986.
Mokbel, C. / Jouvet, D. / Monné, J.:
"Blind equalization using adaptive filtering for improving speech recognition over telephone",
1987-1990.
Cao, Yuchang / Sridharan, Sridha / Moody, Miles:
"Speech-seeking microphone array with multi-stage processing",
1991-1994.
Vereecken, Halewijn / Martens, Jean-Pierre:
"Recognition of noisy speech using an auditory model",
1995-1998.
Womack, Brian D. / Hansen, John H. L.:
"Stress independent robust HMM speech recognition using neural network stress classification",
1999-2002.
Speech Processing with Multiple Microphones
Linhard, Klaus:
"Speech enhancement using two versions of the noisy speech signal",
2005-2008.
Martin, Rainer:
"Design and optimization of a two microphone speech enhancement system",
2009-2012.
Drews, Martin:
"Time delay estimation for microphone array speech enhancement systems",
2013-2016.
Cao, Yuchang / Sridharan, Sridha / Moody, Miles:
"Speech enhancement by eigen decomposition with two-channel observations",
2017-2020.
Giuliani, D. / Matassoni, M. / Omologo, M. / Svaizer, P.:
"Robust continuous speech recognition using a microphone array",
2021-2024.
Prosody: Models and Data
Llisterri, Joaquim / Mann, Rafael / Mota, Carme de la / Rios, Antonio:
"Factors affecting F0 peak displacement in Spanish",
2061-2064.
Aubergé, Véronique / Bailly, Gérard:
"Generation of intonation: a global approach",
2065-2068.
Czigler, Peter E. / Behne, Dawn M.:
"Prevocalic consonant duration in Swedish: effects of vowel quality and postvocalic place of articulation",
2069-2072.
Vitez, P. / Aubergé, Véronique:
"Intonation gesture of slovene: first indications",
2073-2076.
Heuft, Barbara / Portele, Thomas:
"Intrinsic prosodic values and segmental context",
2077-2080.
Tams, Andy / Tatham, Mark / Page, Julian H.:
"Describing speech styles using prosody: a pilot study",
2081-2084.
Cabrera, C. Franchon:
"Stress and intonation in Spanish for affirmative and interrogative sentences",
2085-2088.
Lehning, Michael:
"Statistical methods for the automatic labelling of German prosody",
2089-2092.
Out of Vocabulary and Connected Speech
Kai, Atsuhiko / Nakagawa, Seiichi:
"Investigation on unknown word processing and strategies for spontaneous speech understanding",
2095-2098.
Caminero-Gil, F. Javier / Torre-Munilla, Celinda de la / Hernandez-Gomez, Lúis / Martin del Álamo, Cesar:
"New n-best based rejection techniques for improving a real-time telephonic connected word recognition system",
2099-2102.
Sakamoto, Hiroyuki / Matsunaga, Shoichi:
"Detection of unknown words using garbage cluster models for continuous speech recognition",
2103-2106.
Jusek, A. / Fink, Gernot A. / Kummert, Franz / Rautenstrauch, H. / Sagerer, Gerhard:
"Detection of unknown words and its evaluation",
2107-2110.
Lee, Seung-Bae / Kim, Lag-Yong / Kim, Min-Seong / Lee, Jong-Seok / Kang, Shin-Wook:
"Minimum duration constrained non-keyword modeling and rejection for word spotting",
2111-2114.
Accaino, Sari / D'hoore, Bart / Vantieghem, Johan / Compernolle, Dirk Van:
"Rejection capabilities for HMM-based speech recognizers",
2115-2118.
Salavedra, Joan / Jacobsen, Claus / Rahim, Mazin G. / Zeljkovic, Ilija / Wilpon, Jay G.:
"Multi-lingual connected digits recognition",
2119-2122.
Torre-Munilla, Celinda de la / Hernandez-Gomez, Lúis / Caminero-Gil, F. Javier / Martin del Álamo, Cesar:
"Recognition of spontaneously spoken connected numbers in Spanish over the telephone line",
2123-2126.
Word Spotting
Meliani, R. El / O'Shaughnessy, Douglas:
"Lexical fillers for task-independent-training based keyword spotting and detection of new words",
2129-2132.
Carey, Michael J. / Parris, Eluned S.:
"Topic spotting with task independent models",
2133-2136.
Hanazawa, Toshiyuki / Abe, Yoshiharu / Nakajima, Kunio:
"Phrase spotting using pitch pattern information",
2137-2140.
Itoh, Yoshiaki / Kiyama, Jiro / Oka, Ryuichi:
"Speech understanding and speech retrieval for TV news by using connected word spotting",
2141-2144.
Foote, J. T. / Jones, G. J. F. / Jones, K. Sparck / Young, S. J.:
"Talker-independent keyword spotting for information retrieval",
2145-2148.
Jeanrenaud, P. / Siu, M. / Gish, Herbert:
"Large vocabulary word scoring as a basis for transcription generation",
2149-2152.
Murakami, Jin'ichi:
"New word spotting algorithm based on forward decoding",
2153-2156.
Klemm, H. / Class, Fritz / Kilian, Ute:
"Word- and phrase spotting with syllable-based garbage modelling",
2157-2160.
Perception
Liu, Li / He, Jialong / Palm, Günther:
"Influence of short-time phase on the perception of stop consonants",
2269-2272.
Simpson, Andrew / Hazan, Valerie:
"Enhancing the perceptual salience of information-rich regions of natural intervocalic consonants",
2273-2276.
Son, Rob J. J. H. van:
"A method to quantify the error distribution in confusion matrices",
2277-2280.
Lopez-Bascuas, Luis E.:
"Speech and nonspeech signal densities for the perception of temporal order",
2281-2284.
Sa Marta, Eduardo / Perdigao, Fernando / Vieira de Sa, Luis:
"Researching the processing structures of human phoneme recognition by analysis of natural stop-consonant-vowel utterances that elicit correct recognition through unusual acoustic patterns",
2285-2288.
Widdison, Kirk A.:
"The perception of voicing in Spanish sibilants",
2289-2292.
Slawinski, Elzbieta B.:
"Development of the perception of initial prevocalic [r] and [l] by English children",
2293-2296.
Cutugno, Francesco / Savy, Renata:
"On phonetic boundaries across categories for synthetic and natural vocalic speech sounds",
2297-2300.
Protopapas, Athanassios / Finney, Steven / Eimas, Peter D.:
"Effects of syllabic position in the perception of spoken English",
2301-2304.
