Two phoneme goodness rating experiments addressed the role of orthographic knowledge in the evaluation of speech sounds. Ratings for the best tokens of /s/ were higher in words spelled with S (e.g., bless) than in words where /s/ was spelled with C (e.g., voice). This difference did not appear for analogous nonwords for which every lexical neighbour had either S or C spelling (pless, floice). Models of phonemic processing incorporating obligatory influence of lexical information in phonemic processing cannot explain this dissociation; the data are consistent with models in which phonemic decisions are not subject to necessary top-down lexical influence.
Cite as: Cutler, A., Davis, C., Kim, J. (2009) Non-automaticity of use of orthographic knowledge in phoneme evaluation. Proc. Interspeech 2009, 380-383, doi: 10.21437/Interspeech.2009-130
@inproceedings{cutler09_interspeech, author={Anne Cutler and Chris Davis and Jeesun Kim}, title={{Non-automaticity of use of orthographic knowledge in phoneme evaluation}}, year=2009, booktitle={Proc. Interspeech 2009}, pages={380--383}, doi={10.21437/Interspeech.2009-130} }