This paper argues that Nubi, an Arabic creole spoken in Bombo, Uganda (among other places) escapes a categorization as either a tone language or a stress-accent languages. It could be classified as a pitch accent language in the sense of Beckman (1986), but unlike languages like Tokyo Japanese lacks a class of unaccented words.
Beckman, M. E. (1986). Stress and Non-stress Accent. Dordrecht: Foris.
Cite as: Gussenhoven, C. (2006) Nubi is not a tone language. Proc. 2nd International Symposium on Tonal Aspects of Languages (TAL 2006), 57-60
@inproceedings{gussenhoven06_tal, author={Carlos Gussenhoven}, title={{Nubi is not a tone language}}, year=2006, booktitle={Proc. 2nd International Symposium on Tonal Aspects of Languages (TAL 2006)}, pages={57--60} }