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INTERSPEECH 2011
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This paper addresses instantaneous speaker adaptation, based on feature-space maximum likelihood linear regression (fMLLR), in the context of an automatic transcription task. We investigate the use of fMLLR-based adaptation when the need of a preliminary decoding pass for a speech segment is removed, as sufficient statistics for adaptation parameter estimation are gathered with respect to a Gaussian mixture model. To cope with limited adaptation data, in addition of using feature-space maximum a posteriori linear regression (fMAPLR), an investigation is conducted where the transformation matrix to be applied to the speech segment is estimated through selection and combination of pre-computed fMLLR transformation matrices. For speaker adaptively trained acoustic models results of recognition experiments show that the proposed approach is moderately better than fMLLR but not as good as fMAPLR.
Bibliographic reference. Giuliani, Diego / Brugnara, Fabio (2011): "Instantaneous speaker adaptation through selection and combination of fMLLR transformation matrices", In INTERSPEECH-2011, 2573-2576.